News from Maine Sea Grant | Fall 2016


EDUCATION HIGHLIGHTS

Sea Grant supported students have been writing about their research on our blog. UMaine’s Jacque Miller shares a native Kansan’s perspective on field research in Maine. A fisherman from Venice, Italy shows Marissa McMahon of Northeastern University how to find and cook soft-shell green crabs. Amalia Harrington from the Wahle Lab at the Darling Marine Center introduces us to a study of lobsters in deep water, and scallop superstar Skylar Bayer reports from the International Marine Conservation Congress. Maine Sea Grant, UMaine Cooperative Extension, and the Appalachian Mountain Club are hosting a meeting of the Northeast Regional Phenology Network, November 17-18 at Crawford Notch. Featuring presentations from phenology scientists and citizen science program leaders throughout the Northeast, the meeting will focus on sharing best management practices for promoting science literacy and citizen engagement around these topics, and advancing regional-scale research collaborations and data-sharing.


EXTENSION HIGHLIGHTS

Sarah Redmond left her position with Maine Sea Grant and University of Maine Cooperative Extension in July. Please join us in wishing her the best of luck as she works to establish her own seaweed farming business on the coast of Maine. Please contact Paul Anderson with questions about Maine Sea Grant's seaweed aquaculture research projects.

With beach season coming to a close, Maine Healthy Beaches Program coordinator Keri Kaczor provided a brief summary of water quality this summer. The lack of rain led to fewer health advisories, but program staff remained busy training new beach managers and volunteers.


Extension associate Dana Morse has embarked on a trip to Amori, Japan to study scallop aquaculture practices.


Southern Maine extension associate Kristen Grant has returned from a six-month sabbatical studying stakeholder engagement in community planning for flood defense. Her work included professional development, literature review, and partnership and curriculum development for training courses in community engagement and facilitation. The centerpiece of her experience was a six-week stay in the Netherlands, where she conducted interviews with academics and practitioners from internationally renowned institutions such as the Technical University of Delft and Deltares Research Institute. Highlights of her research and travels can be found at http://lifetimesnl.blogspot.nl


RESEARCH HIGHLIGHTS

High resolution satellite images of the coast of Maine are now available from the Coastal Satellite Oceanography team at University of Maine, part of a NOAA Sea Grant and SEANET project of Emmanuel Boss, Jordan Snyder, Ryan Weatherbee, and Damian Brady. Recent updates include Penobscot images and images showing chlorophyll and turbidity.


NOAA’s Ocean Acidification Program and the Northeast Sea Grant Programs joined together to prioritize and fund new research on how ocean acidification is affecting marine life including lobsters, clams, oysters, mussels and sand lance that are so important to the Northeast region. Funding includes $800,000 in federal funds from the two programs with an additional $400,000 non-federal match. NOAA and Sea Grant drew on the work of the Northeast Coastal Acidification Network to set these priorities.


PUBLICATIONS & SEA GRANT IN THE NEWS

Public Shoreline Access in Maine: A Citizen’s Guide to Coastal and Ocean Law describes Maine law and prominent court cases related to public use and access to the coast, from the 17th-century Colonial Ordinance that reserved the public’s right to “fishing, fowling and navigation” in the intertidal zone to the recent decision by the Maine Supreme Judicial Court regarding public use of a private road to access Cedar Beach in Harpswell. This is the third edition of the publication and the first update in more than a decade.


Connecticut Sea Grant has adapted Maine’s Property Owner’s Guide to Managing Flooding, Erosion and Other Coastal Hazards. Both resources help people evaluate threats to coastal property and learn how to protect homes from further damage, providing details about a variety of actions such as as dune restoration, repairing seawalls, moving landward or elevating structures.

Extension associate Esperanza Stancioff discusses her work with lobstermen to address the Gulf of Maine’s changing climate in a Huffington Post article, “Troubled waters: fishing in Gulf of Maine sheds light on urgency in protecting oceans.”

An article by communications director Catherine Schmitt and 2015 communications assistant Shelby Hartin, “Marine Science at the University of Maine, 1960-2015,” appears in the summer 2016 issue of the journal Maine History (Vol. 50), published by Maine Historical Society in conjunction with the University of Maine History Department, features articles related to UMaine history in the past half-century, guest edited by Howard Segal, professor of history, with guest associate editor Deborah Rogers, professor of English.

UMaine graduate student, Jesica Waller, along with Rick Wahle and colleagues published a paper in ICES Journal of Marine Science on the joint effects of ocean acidification and rising temperature on larval lobster development. They found that elevated temperatures associated with projected warming trends cause larvae to develop faster but also induce physiological stress, leading to increased mortality rates.

Several staff members are co-authors on a paper by Jennifer Brewer in the journal Antipode about the Maine Fishermen’s Forum as a model of engagement, capacity building, and advancing collaborative fisheries management.


Sea Grant researcher Yong Chen and colleagues published a paper in Acta Oceanologica Sinica, evaluating the underlying mechanisms for “fishing down marine food webs.” This research takes a closer look at mean trophic level, a metric commonly used to evaluate fishery sustainability.


Sea Grant researcher and University of Southern Maine professor Karen Wilson co-authored a paper highlighting the effects of climate change on estuaries across the nation.


UMaine postdoctoral researcher Haixue Shen published a paper with Gayle Zydlewski and colleagues that estimates the probability of fish encountering a marine hydrokinetic device (such as a tidal turbine), part of a Sea Grant research project.



Sea Grant Director for Research, Damian Brady, Robert Steneck, and recent UMaine graduate, Jennifer McHenry published work related to marine spatial planning in which they identified important habitat variables and spatial gradients that correlate with abundance, diversity, and commercial value of species assemblages in the Gulf of Maine using a remotely-operated vehicle (ROV).


The place-based literary journal The Catch: Writings from Downeast Maine is now accepting submissions of poetry, fiction, and nonfiction for Volume V, to be published in 2017.


NOAA’s Office of Education and Outreach highlighted the Signs of the Seasons New England Phenology Program on Facebook in August.


Tune in to WERU-FM Community Radio Mondays at noon to hear short stories in celebration of the National Parks centennial. Our Coastal Conversations in Acadia have included citizen scientists past and present, park service staff, a ferry captain, hawk-watchers, museum curators, scientists, and artists.


Finally, this is a good time to check out Maine’s reversing falls. These dramatic coastal features are made even more stunning with the colors of autumn as a backdrop. Get outside and enjoy the beauty of Maine!


EVENTS

5 October | Acadia National Park Science Symposium | Winter Harbor, ME

13 October | Regional Association for Research on the Gulf of Maine | Portsmouth, NH

29 October – 1 November | International Network on Offshore Renewable Energy | Orono, ME

15 November | Maine Ocean and Coastal Acidification | Augusta, ME

16-19 November | International Conference on Shellfish Restoration | Charleston, SC

17-18 November | Northeast Regional Phenology Network | Carroll, NH

2-4 March | Maine Fishermen’s Forum | Rockport, ME

14 July | The Beaches Conference | Wells, ME

Ongoing | Lobstering & The Maine Coast | Maine Maritime Museum







Maine Sea Grant College Program | 5784 York Complex Building 6 | The University of Maine | Orono, ME 04469
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